Prénoms allemands et français - Deutsche und französische Vornamen

Achilles = Achille
Adalbert = Adalbert, Aldebert
Adele = Adèle
Adelheid = Adélaïde
Adolf = Adolphe
Adrian = Adrien
Aglaja = Aglaé
Agnes = Agnès
Alarich = Alaric
Albert, Albrecht = Albert, Aubert
Alberta = Alberte
Alexander | Alex = Alexandre | Alex
Alexandrine = Alexandrine
Alfons, Alphons = Alphonse
Alfred = Alfred
Alicia = Alice
Alois = Aloyse
Amadäus = Amédée
Amalie, Amalia, Amelie = Amélie
Ambrosius, Ambros = Ambroise
Anastasia / Nasti = Anastasie / Stasie
Andrea = Andrée
Andreas = André
Angela = Angèle
Angelika = Angélique
Anna, Anne = Anne
Annabella = Annabelle
Ännchen, Annerl = Annette
Anneliese = Anne-Lise
Anne-Marie, Anna-Maria = Annemarie
Annette = Annette
Anselm = Anselme
Anton = Antoine
Ariadne = Ariane
Arminius = Arminius, Armand
Arnold = Arnaud, Arnauld, Arnold
Arnulf = Arnoul, Arnoud, Arnould, Arnoulf, Arnulphe, Arnolphe
Arsinoe = Arsinoé
Arthur / Artus [König] = Arthur / Artus [roi]
August, Augustus = Auguste
Augustin, Augustinus = Augustin
Augustine = Augustine
Aurelia = Aurélie
Aurelian = Aurélien
Aurora = Aurore

Balduin = Baudouin
Balderich = Baudry
Baptist = Baptiste | Johannes der Täufer = (saint) Jean Baptiste [bible]
Barbara = Barbe
Barnabas = Barnabé
Bartholomäus = Barthélémy, Bartholomé | die Pariser Bluthochzeit; die Bartholomäusnacht = la Sainte Barthélémy [histoire]
Basilius = Basile
Bastian = Bastien
Beatrix = Béatrice
Benedikt = Benoît
Berengar = Bérenger
Berengaria = Bérengère
Bernhard = Bernard
Bertha, Berta = Berthe | die dicke Bertha = la grosse Bertha [canon, 1ère guerre mondiale]
Bertram = Bertrand
Blasius = Blaise
Bonifaz, Bonifazius, Bonifatius = Boniface
Bruno = Bruno

Cäsar = César
Cäcilia, Cäcilie = Cécile
Chlodwig = Clovis
Chlothilde = Clotilde
Christoph = Christophe
Christian = Christian
Christiane = Christiane
Claudia = Claudia, Claude
Claudius, Klaus = Claude
Clemens = Clément

Daniel = Daniel
Daniela, Daniele = Danielle, Danièle
David = David
Deodat = Dieudonné
Desiderius = Didier
Diebold = Thibaut
Dietrich / Diederich / Dieter= Thierri / Thierry
Domenikus = Dominique [masculin]
Domenika = Dominique [féminin]
Dominik = Dominique [masculin]
Doris = Doris
Dorothea = Dorothée

Edith = Edith
Edmund = Edmond
Eduard = Edouard
Elias = Elie
Elisa = Elise
Elisabeth, Lisbet = Elisabeth, Lisbeth
Emil = Emile
Emilie = Emilie
Emma = Emma
Emmerich, Emmi = Aymeric
Ephraim = Ephraïm
Erich = Eric
Erich-Maria = Eric-Marie
Ernst = Ernest
Eugen = Eugène
Eugenia = Eugénie
Eusebius = Eusèbe
Eva = Eve
Eusebia = Eusébie

Fabian = Fabien
Felicia = Félicie
Felix = Félix
Ferdinand = Ferdinand, Fernand
Franziskus, Franz = François
Franziska = Françoise
Friederike = Frédérique
Friedrich, Fritz = Frédéric, Frédo

Gabriel = Gabriel
Gabriela, Gabriele = Gabrielle
Gaston = Gaston
Genoveva = Geneviève
Georg = Georges
Gerhard, Gerhart, Gert, Gerd = Gérard
Germann = Germain
Gertrude, Traudel, Trudi = Gertrude
Gideon = Gédéon
Ginevra = Guenièvre
Gisela = Gisèle
Gottfried = Geoffroy, Godefroy
Gottlieb = Théophile
Gregor, Gregorius = Grégoire
Grete, Gretel, Gretchen = Margot
Gundeland | Guntland = Gondeland
Gustav = Gustave

Hans | Hannes = Jean
Hänschen = Jeannot
Hansgeorg, Hans-Georg = Jean-Georges
Hans-Jakob = Jean-Jacques
Hans-Paul = Jean-Paul
Hanspeter, Hans-Peter = Jean-Pierre
Hartmann, Hermann = Armand
Hedwig = Edwige
Heinrich, Heiner, Heinz = Henri
Heinzchen = Henriot
Hektor = Hector
Helena, Helene= Hélène
Henriette = Henriette
Herwig = Hervé
Hildegarde = Hildegarde
Hippolyt | Hippolytos [mythologie] = Hippolyte
Honorius = Honoré
Hubertus = Hubert
Hugo = Hugues
Hyeronimus = Jérôme

Ignaz, Ignatz = Ignace
Immanuel, Emmanuel = Emmanuel, Manuel
Immanuela, Manuela = Emmanuelle, Manuelle
Innozenz = Innocent
Irene = Irène
Isabella, Isabelle = Isabelle

Jakob = Jacob, Jacques
Jeremias = Jérémie
Joachim, Achim = Joaquin
Johann, Johannes = Jean, Jehan
Johanna = Jeanne
Johann-Paul = Jean-Paul
Joseph, Josef = Joseph
Josepha, Josefa = Josèphe, Josepha
Josephine = Joséphine
Julchen = Juliette
Julia = Julie, Julia
Julian = Julien
Juniane = Julienne
Julius = Jules
Justinus = Justin
Justus = Juste

Kamilla = Camille
Karl, Carl, Karolus = Charles
Karla forme féminine de Karl
Karl-Heinz, Karlheinz = Charles-Henri
Karola = Carole
Karoline = Caroline
Kasimir = Casimir
Kaspar = Gaspard | Kasperle = Polichinelle
Kassandra = Cassandre
Katharina, Käthe = Catherine, Cathy
Kätchen = Catherinette
Konrad, Conrad = Conrad
Konstantin = Constentin
Konstanze = Constance
Kunegunde = Cunégonde
Kunz <= Konrad

Laura = Laure, Laura
Lazarus = Lazare
Lena, Leni = Mado
Leo = Léon
Leonhard = Léonard
Leopold = Léopold
Lieschen = Lisette, Lison
Lisa = Lise
Lorenz = Laurent
Lotte, Lottchen = Charlotte
Lucia = Lucie, Luce
Lucian = Lucien
Ludwig = Louis, Ludovic
Lukas, Lucas [désuet] = Lucas, Luc
Luise = Louise
Lydia = Lydie

Magdalena = Madeleine
Mamertus = Mamert
Manfred = Mainfroi
Manuel = Manuel
Manuela = Manuela, Manuelle
Margarete, Margrit, Margit = Marguerite
Maria Magdalene, Maria Magdalena = Marie-Madeleine
Maria-Rosa = Marie-Rose
Marianne = Marie-Anne, Marianne
Marie, Maria = Marie
Mariechen = Manon, Mariette
Markus = Marc
Marlen = Marlène [< Marie Helene]
Martha = Marthe
Martin, Martinus = Martin
Martina = Martine
Matthäus = Mathieu
Matthias = Mathias
Maximilian, Max = Maximilien, Max
Mechthild = Mathilde
Medardus = Médard
Michael, Michel = Michel
Michaela = Michelle
Minchen = Mimi, Minette
Minna = Minna
Monika = Monique
Moritz = Maurice
Moses = Moïse

Natascha = Natacha
Nathalia = Nathalie
Nazarius = Nazaire
Nestor = Nestor
Nikodemus = Nicodème
Nicola, Nikola = Nicole
Nikolaus, Niklaus= Nicolas
Noah = Noé

Octavian = Octavien
Oktavia = Octavie
Oktavius = Octave
Oliver = Olivier
Oskar = Oscar
Otho [histoire] = Othon
Ottilie = Odile
Otto = Othon, Otton

Pankratius = Pancrace
Paul, Paulus = Paul
Paula; Pauline = Paula; Paule; Pauline
Paulinus = Paulin
Peter = Pierre
Peterchen = Pierrot
Petra = Pierrette
Philemon = Philémon
Philipp, Philippus = Philippe

Raffael = Raphaël
Rahel, Rachel = Rachel
Raimund, Raymund = Raymond
Raphael = Raphaël
Reinhard, Rainer = René
Remigius = Rémi
Renate = Renée
Renatus = René
Ricarda = Richarde
Richard = Richard
Robert = Robert
Roberta = Roberte
Roderich = Rodrigue
Roland = Roland
Rolf = Rodolphe
Roman = Romain
Rosa, Rose = Rose
Rosalie = Rosalie
Rosalinde = Rosalinde
Rosamund, Rosamunde = Rosemonde
Röschen = Rosette
Rosi = Rosette, Rosy
Rosmarie, Rosemarie = Rose-Marie
Rüdiger = Roger
Rudolf, Rudolph = Rodolphe
Ruprecht = Ruppert, Robert

Sabina = Sabine
Sabinchen = Sabo
Salome = Salomé
Salomo = Salomon
Samuel = Samuel
Saul = Saül
Sebastian, Bastian = Sébastien , Bastien
Seraphine = Séraphine
Severin = Séverin
Severus = Sévère
Sidonia = Sidonie
Sidonius = Sidoine
Siegfried = Sigefroi
Simson = Samson
Sigismund = Sigismond
Silke, Silke, Silja [abréviation de Cäcilia]
Silvia = Sylvia
Simon = Simon
Simson = Samson
Sixtus = Sixte
Sophie = Sophie
Stanislaus = Stanislas
Stephanie = Stéphanie
Sylvan = Sylvain
Simona = Simone
Stefan, Stephan = Stéphane, Etienne
Susanne = Suzanne
Suse, Susi = Suzy, Suzette

Thaddäus = Thadée
Theobald = Thibaut
Theodor = Théodore, Dieudonné
Theophil = Théophile
Theresa, Therese, Theresia = Thérèse
Thomas = Thomas
Timotheus = Timothée
Tobias = Tobie
Toni = Toine, Toinou <= Anton
Trine = Cathy
Trinchen = Catherinette
Tristan = Tristan

Valentin, Velten [familier] = Valentin
Valerian = Valérien
Valerie = Valérie
Veit = Guy
Veronika = Véronique
Viktor = Victor
Vinzent, Vinzens = Vincent
Virginia = Virginie

Walter = Gauthier; Gautier; Gaultier
Wenzeslaus, Wenzel = Wenceslas; Venceslas
Wilhelm = Guillaume, Guillemin
Wilhelmine = Wilhelmine, Guillemette, Guillaumette, Guillemine

De nos jours, on ne traduit plus guère les prénoms.
Certains prénoms sont intraduisibles, étant de par leur étymologie typiquement germaniques ou nordiques [chef ou guerrier célèbre, porteur de javelot, membre du peuple des...]

Beaucoup de ces prénoms sont anciens (latins, chrétiens, juifs, médiévaux) et parfois désuets. De nos jours l'éventail des prénoms est très large et puise à des sources extérieures contemporaines, notamment nordiques, françaises, anglo-saxonnes ou encore europe-orientales.

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